Math Problem Statement
Solution
The system of equations given in the image is:
To solve this system of equations, we can substitute from the first equation into the second equation. This will allow us to find the points of intersection between the line and the parabola.
Step 1: Substitution
Substitute for in the quadratic equation:
Step 2: Simplify
Move all terms to one side to set the equation to 0:
Simplify the terms:
Step 3: Solve the quadratic equation
We now have the quadratic equation:
To solve this, we can factor it:
Thus, the solutions for are:
Step 4: Find the corresponding -values
Now substitute these -values back into the linear equation to find the corresponding -values.
-
For : So, one solution is .
-
For : So, the other solution is .
Final Answer:
The solutions to the system are and , which corresponds to option C.
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are 5 related questions you might explore:
- How do you derive the quadratic formula for solving non-factorable quadratics?
- What are the conditions for a system of equations to have no solutions, one solution, or infinite solutions?
- Can a line intersect a parabola more than twice? Why or why not?
- How would the solution change if the line had a different slope?
- How do we verify solutions graphically in a system of nonlinear equations?
Tip: Always check your factored solution by expanding back to the original quadratic to avoid any errors.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Systems of Equations
Quadratic Equations
Formulas
y = 2x + 3
y = x^2 + 3x - 3
Theorems
Factoring
Quadratic Equation
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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