Math Problem Statement

eq 1: 4x + 3y = -2 Eq 2: 8x - 2y = 12. find x and y elimination

Solution

Let's solve this system of equations using the elimination method.

Equations:

  1. 4x+3y=24x + 3y = -2
  2. 8x2y=128x - 2y = 12

Step 1: Multiply the equations to align coefficients for elimination.

We aim to eliminate one variable by multiplying the equations so that one of the variables has the same or opposite coefficients. Let's eliminate xx. Notice that the coefficients of xx in the two equations are 4 and 8, so we can multiply Equation 1 by 2 to match the coefficient of xx in Equation 2:

2(4x+3y)=2(2)2(4x + 3y) = 2(-2) 8x+6y=4(new Equation 1)8x + 6y = -4 \quad \text{(new Equation 1)}

Now, we have the system:

  1. 8x+6y=48x + 6y = -4
  2. 8x2y=128x - 2y = 12

Step 2: Subtract the equations to eliminate xx.

Now subtract Equation 2 from the modified Equation 1 to eliminate xx:

(8x+6y)(8x2y)=412(8x + 6y) - (8x - 2y) = -4 - 12

Simplifying:

8x8x+6y+2y=168x - 8x + 6y + 2y = -16 0x+8y=160x + 8y = -16 8y=168y = -16

Step 3: Solve for yy.

Divide both sides by 8:

y=168=2y = \frac{-16}{8} = -2

Step 4: Substitute y=2y = -2 into one of the original equations.

Substitute y=2y = -2 into the first original equation 4x+3y=24x + 3y = -2:

4x+3(2)=24x + 3(-2) = -2 4x6=24x - 6 = -2 4x=44x = 4 x=1x = 1

Final Answer:

  • x=1x = 1
  • y=2y = -2

Would you like further details on any step, or have any additional questions? Here are some related questions to explore further:

  1. How would the solution differ if we used substitution instead of elimination?
  2. Can elimination be used for systems with more than two equations?
  3. What happens if the two lines are parallel? How would elimination work in that case?
  4. How can we check if our solution is correct using substitution or graphing?
  5. What do we do if one of the variables cancels out completely in elimination?

Tip: When solving by elimination, always check if multiplying one or both equations by a factor will align the variables for easy cancellation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
System of Equations
Elimination Method

Formulas

Elimination method (multiplying equations to align coefficients)

Theorems

Linear system solution by elimination

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10