Math Problem Statement

Use the square root property to solve the equation.

​(xminus−77​)squared2equals=81

Solution

To solve the equation (x7)2=81(x - 7)^2 = 81 using the square root property, follow these steps:

Step 1: Apply the square root property

The square root property states that if a2=ba^2 = b, then a=±ba = \pm\sqrt{b}.

Apply this property to the equation: (x7)2=81(x - 7)^2 = 81 x7=±81x - 7 = \pm\sqrt{81}

Step 2: Simplify the square root

Calculate the square root of 81: x7=±9x - 7 = \pm 9

Step 3: Solve for xx

Now, solve for xx by adding 7 to both sides for each case:

Case 1: x7=9x - 7 = 9 x=9+7x = 9 + 7 x=16x = 16

Case 2: x7=9x - 7 = -9 x=9+7x = -9 + 7 x=2x = -2

Final Answer

The solutions to the equation (x7)2=81(x - 7)^2 = 81 are: x=16orx=2x = 16 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -2

Would you like further details on any step, or do you have any questions?

Here are five related questions for further exploration:

  1. How would the solution change if the equation were (x+7)2=81(x + 7)^2 = 81?
  2. Can you solve the equation (2x3)2=49(2x - 3)^2 = 49 using the square root property?
  3. What happens if the right-hand side of the equation is a negative number?
  4. How can the square root property be applied to equations with complex solutions?
  5. Can you solve the equation x24x+4=25x^2 - 4x + 4 = 25 using the square root property?

Tip: When using the square root property, always consider both the positive and negative square roots to ensure you find all possible solutions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Equations
Square Root Property

Formulas

Square root property: If a^2 = b, then a = ±√b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12