Math Problem Statement

The problem asks us to solve A + B for the given two signed binary numbers and provide the result in decimal.

Solution

The problem asks us to solve A+BA + B for the given two signed binary numbers and provide the result in decimal.

Given:

  • A=11110112A = 1111011_2
  • B=11111012B = 1111101_2

These are signed binary numbers (in two's complement form). Let's solve it step by step.


Step 1: Determine if the numbers are positive or negative

  • In two's complement, if the leftmost bit (most significant bit) is 1, the number is negative.
  • Both AA and BB start with 11, so both are negative.

Step 2: Convert AA to decimal

  1. Find the magnitude:

    • Invert all bits: A=11110112A = 1111011_2 becomes 000010020000100_2.
    • Add 1 to the result: 00001002+1=000010120000100_2 + 1 = 0000101_2.
    • The magnitude is 5105_{10}.
  2. Since AA is negative, A=510A = -5_{10}.


Step 3: Convert BB to decimal

  1. Find the magnitude:

    • Invert all bits: B=11111012B = 1111101_2 becomes 000001020000010_2.
    • Add 1 to the result: 00000102+1=000001120000010_2 + 1 = 0000011_2.
    • The magnitude is 3103_{10}.
  2. Since BB is negative, B=310B = -3_{10}.


Step 4: Add AA and BB

A+B=5+(3)=8A + B = -5 + (-3) = -8


Final Answer:

A+B=810A + B = -8_{10}

Let me know if you'd like a detailed explanation or have further questions! 😊


5 Related Questions:

  1. How do you convert unsigned binary numbers to decimal?
  2. What are the key differences between signed and unsigned binary representations?
  3. How does the two's complement method handle subtraction of binary numbers?
  4. How can you detect overflow in two's complement arithmetic?
  5. What are the practical applications of signed binary numbers in computing?

Tip:

When working with two's complement numbers, always verify the sign (positive or negative) by checking the most significant bit first!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Binary Numbers
Two's Complement
Signed Binary Arithmetic
Addition of Signed Numbers

Formulas

Two's Complement Conversion: Invert bits and add 1
Addition of Signed Numbers

Theorems

Two's complement arithmetic
Signed binary number representation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12