Math Problem Statement

The length of a rectangle is greater than twice its breadth by 4 cm if the perimeter of the rectangle is 26 cm find its length and breadth

Solution

Let the length of the rectangle be LL cm and the breadth be BB cm.

Step 1: Express the relationship between length and breadth

According to the problem, the length LL is 4 cm more than twice the breadth BB. This can be written as: L=2B+4L = 2B + 4

Step 2: Use the perimeter formula

The perimeter PP of a rectangle is given by: P=2(L+B)P = 2(L + B) The problem states that the perimeter is 26 cm, so: 2(L+B)=262(L + B) = 26 Dividing both sides by 2: L+B=13L + B = 13

Step 3: Substitute the expression for LL

From Step 1, we know L=2B+4L = 2B + 4, so substitute this into L+B=13L + B = 13: (2B+4)+B=13(2B + 4) + B = 13 Simplify: 3B+4=133B + 4 = 13 Subtract 4 from both sides: 3B=93B = 9 Divide by 3: B=3 cmB = 3 \text{ cm}

Step 4: Find LL

Now, substitute B=3B = 3 into the equation for LL: L=2(3)+4=6+4=10 cmL = 2(3) + 4 = 6 + 4 = 10 \text{ cm}

Final Answer:

  • Length L=10L = 10 cm
  • Breadth B=3B = 3 cm

Would you like a more detailed explanation, or do you have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the area of the rectangle?
  2. How would the dimensions change if the perimeter was 40 cm?
  3. What if the length was 6 cm more than twice the breadth?
  4. How would you calculate the diagonal of the rectangle?
  5. How does the perimeter formula relate to that of a square?

Tip: Always check if the equation you set up correctly reflects the conditions given in the problem.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Linear Equations

Formulas

Perimeter of a rectangle: P = 2(L + B)
Relationship between length and breadth: L = 2B + 4

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8