Math Problem Statement

solve x^2 +4x -5 = 0

Solution

To solve the quadratic equation x2+4x5=0x^2 + 4x - 5 = 0, we can use the quadratic formula:

x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

For the given equation x2+4x5=0x^2 + 4x - 5 = 0, the coefficients are:

  • a=1a = 1
  • b=4b = 4
  • c=5c = -5

Step 1: Plug the values into the quadratic formula:

x=4±424(1)(5)2(1)x = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{4^2 - 4(1)(-5)}}{2(1)}

Step 2: Simplify inside the square root:

x=4±16+202x = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{16 + 20}}{2} x=4±362x = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{36}}{2}

Step 3: Solve the square root:

x=4±62x = \frac{-4 \pm 6}{2}

Step 4: Find the two possible values for xx:

  1. x=4+62=22=1x = \frac{-4 + 6}{2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1
  2. x=462=102=5x = \frac{-4 - 6}{2} = \frac{-10}{2} = -5

Thus, the solutions are: x=1orx=5x = 1 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -5

Would you like more details on any step or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions you might find helpful:

  1. How do you derive the quadratic formula?
  2. What are the conditions for a quadratic equation to have real solutions?
  3. How do you complete the square for a quadratic equation?
  4. Can all quadratic equations be factored, and how do you factor them?
  5. How do you graph a quadratic equation?

Tip: Always check the discriminant b24acb^2 - 4ac to determine if the solutions are real, complex, or repeated!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Roots of Quadratic Equations

Formulas

Quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a

Theorems

Quadratic Formula Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10