Math Problem Statement
2x²+x-6=0 by completing the square
Solution
To solve the quadratic equation by completing the square, follow these steps:
Step 1: Divide the entire equation by the coefficient of
The coefficient of is 2. Divide the entire equation by 2:
Step 2: Move the constant term to the right side of the equation
Add 3 to both sides of the equation:
Step 3: Complete the square
To complete the square, take half of the coefficient of (which is ), square it, and add it to both sides of the equation.
Half of is , and squaring it gives .
Add to both sides:
Step 4: Simplify the equation
The left side of the equation is now a perfect square trinomial:
Step 5: Solve for
Take the square root of both sides:
Simplify the square root:
Step 6: Isolate
Finally, solve for by subtracting from both sides:
This gives two solutions:
So the solutions are and .
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are five related questions to explore:
- How do you solve a quadratic equation by factoring?
- What is the quadratic formula and how is it derived?
- Can every quadratic equation be solved by completing the square?
- What is the discriminant, and how does it relate to the number of real solutions?
- How can you apply the method of completing the square to solve a quadratic inequality?
Tip: Always check your solutions by plugging them back into the original equation to ensure they satisfy it.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Completing the Square
Formulas
Quadratic equation formula ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Completing the square
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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