Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's break down the problem:
We have three cards, and we are given the following information:
- The minimum of the set of numbers is 2.
- The range of the numbers is 9.
- The mean (average) of the numbers is 7.
Let the three cards have the values: , , and .
Step 1: Using the range
The range is the difference between the largest and the smallest number. Since the minimum number is 2 and the range is 9, we can determine the largest number: So, one of the other numbers must be 11.
Step 2: Using the mean
The mean (average) of the three numbers is given as 7. The formula for the mean is: Multiplying both sides by 3: Since we know one of the numbers is 11, substitute that into the equation: Solving for :
Final values of the cards
The three numbers are 2, 8, and 11.
Would you like more details or further clarifications on this problem?
Here are 5 related questions you might find interesting:
- How do you calculate the range if given three numbers?
- How do you solve for a variable when given a mean?
- What if the range of the numbers had been different? How would that change the solution?
- What are other statistical measures besides mean and range?
- How do the concepts of minimum, maximum, and range interact in sets with more than three numbers?
Tip: Always check if any information like the minimum or range can directly give you one of the unknown values.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Mean
Range
Algebra
Formulas
Mean formula: (sum of all numbers) / (number of values)
Range formula: maximum number - minimum number
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grade 6-8