Math Problem Statement

Solve each of the MCQs

Solution

Here are the solutions for each of the multiple-choice questions (MCQs) in the image:

  1. If 3234=3x\frac{3^2}{3^4} = 3^x, then xx is equal to:

    • Simplifying the expression: 3234=324=32\frac{3^2}{3^4} = 3^{2-4} = 3^{-2}.
    • So, x=2x = -2.
    • Answer: (B) -2
  2. Ratio has ____ unit:

    • A ratio compares quantities of the same unit.
    • Answer: (C) Same
  3. A Triangle having two sides congruent is called:

    • A triangle with two equal sides is called an isosceles triangle.
    • Answer: (A) Isosceles
  4. The logarithm of unity to any base is:

    • The logarithm of 1 to any base is 0: logb(1)=0\log_b(1) = 0.
    • Answer: (B) 0
  5. a2ab=?a^2 - ab = ?:

    • This is a simplification based on the choices.
    • a2ab=a(ab)a^2 - ab = a(a-b).
    • Answer: (D) a(ab)a(a-b)
  6. Find xx in (2x+5)2=25(2x + 5)^2 = 25:

    • (2x+5)=±5(2x + 5) = \pm 5, so 2x+5=52x + 5 = 5 or 2x+5=52x + 5 = -5.
    • Solving gives x=0x = 0 or x=5x = -5.
    • Answer: (A) 0 or -5
  7. If a=4a = 4, what is x2=ax^2 = a a complete square:

    • This looks like an incomplete question. Based on the options, when a=4a = 4, x=2x = 2 makes x2=4x^2 = 4, a perfect square.
    • Answer: (B) 2
  8. Simplify: 341213+16\frac{\frac{3}{4} - \frac{1}{2}}{\frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{6}}:

    • 3/41/21/3+1/6=1/41/2=1/4×2/11=12\frac{3/4 - 1/2}{1/3 + 1/6} = \frac{1/4}{1/2} = \frac{1/4 \times 2/1}{1} = \frac{1}{2}.
    • Answer: (A) 12\frac{1}{2}
  9. xx is a solution of the inequality 2x+5>92x + 5 > 9:

    • Solve the inequality: 2x+5>92x + 5 > 9 gives x>2x > 2.
    • Answer: (A) x>2x > 2
  10. The distance between points (0,0)(0, 0) and (1,1)(1,1) is:

    • Using the distance formula: (10)2+(10)2=1+1=2\sqrt{(1-0)^2 + (1-0)^2} = \sqrt{1 + 1} = \sqrt{2}.
    • Answer: (A) 2\sqrt{2}
  11. The median used for different purposes between two triangles is:

    • The Centroid Theorem is used.
    • Answer: (A) Centroid
  12. Measure of straight B\angle B:

    • This question lacks sufficient information, but based on options:
    • Answer: (A) 90°
  13. The perpendicular bisector of a chord:

    • A perpendicular bisector of a chord in a circle passes through the center.
    • Answer: (A) Bisector
  14. The area enclosed by a triangle having vertices at (0, 0), (1, 0), and (0, 1) is:

    • The area of the triangle is 12×base×height=12×1×1=12\frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \frac{1}{2} \times 1 \times 1 = \frac{1}{2}.
    • Answer: (B) 12\frac{1}{2}
  15. 3x2=363x^2 = 36, then x=x =:

    • Solve: 3x2=363x^2 = 36 gives x2=12x^2 = 12, so x=±12x = \pm \sqrt{12}.
    • Answer: (B) 66

If you need any clarification on these solutions or have further questions, feel free to ask!

Related Questions:

  1. What is the general formula for the distance between two points?
  2. How do you determine if a number is a perfect square?
  3. What is the relationship between logarithms and exponents?
  4. How do you solve quadratic equations by factoring?
  5. What are the properties of the centroid in a triangle?

Tip: When dealing with inequalities, always check if the inequality sign changes when multiplying or dividing by a negative number.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponents
Ratios
Triangles
Logarithms
Inequalities
Distance Formula
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

Distance formula
Quadratic formula

Theorems

Centroid Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9