Math Problem Statement

Find the matrix A such that [ [1 3 2] [2 1 1] [4 0 1] ] A = [ [7 1 3] [1 0 3] [-1 -3 7] ].

Solution

We are given a matrix equation:

1 & 3 & 2 \\ 2 & 1 & 1 \\ 4 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} A = \begin{pmatrix} 7 & 1 & 3 \\ 1 & 0 & 3 \\ -1 & -3 & 7 \end{pmatrix}$$ Our goal is to find the matrix $$A$$. To solve for $$A$$, we will left-multiply both sides by the inverse of the matrix $$M = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 3 & 2 \\ 2 & 1 & 1 \\ 4 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$$, i.e., $$A = M^{-1} \times \begin{pmatrix} 7 & 1 & 3 \\ 1 & 0 & 3 \\ -1 & -3 & 7 \end{pmatrix}$$ First, we need to find $$M^{-1}$$, the inverse of the matrix $$M$$. I will calculate that and then proceed to solve for $$A$$.The matrix $$A$$ is: $$A = \begin{pmatrix} -3 & 2 & -1 \\ -4 & 7 & -6 \\ 11 & -11 & 11 \end{pmatrix}$$ Would you like a detailed explanation on how the inverse was calculated or how the matrix multiplication was performed? Here are 5 related questions you could explore: 1. How is the inverse of a matrix computed using cofactor expansion? 2. What conditions must a matrix satisfy to have an inverse? 3. Can the matrix multiplication properties be extended to non-square matrices? 4. What applications in physics or engineering require solving matrix equations? 5. How does solving matrix equations relate to solving systems of linear equations? **Tip:** Always check whether a matrix is invertible by computing its determinant; if the determinant is zero, the matrix does not have an inverse.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Algebra
Matrix Equations
Matrix Inversion

Formulas

Matrix Multiplication
Matrix Inverse Formula
Determinant Calculation

Theorems

Inverse of a Matrix
Properties of Determinants
Matrix Multiplication

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate