Math Problem Statement

Mariam took a taxi from her house to the airport. The taxi company charged a pick-up fee of $2.90 plus $1.25 per mile. The total fare was $6.65, not including the tip. Write and solve an equation which can be used to determine m, the number of miles in the taxi ride.

Solution

Let's solve the problem step by step:

Problem Statement:

Mariam took a taxi with:

  • A pick-up fee of $2.90
  • A charge of $1.25 per mile
  • A total fare of $6.65
    We need to write an equation and solve for mm, the number of miles.

Step 1: Write the Equation

The total fare combines the pick-up fee and the charge for miles driven. This can be written as:
2.90+1.25m=6.652.90 + 1.25m = 6.65
Here:

  • 2.902.90 is the pick-up fee.
  • 1.25m1.25m is the cost per mile multiplied by mm, the number of miles.
  • 6.656.65 is the total fare.

Step 2: Solve for mm

We isolate mm step by step:

  1. Subtract 2.90 from both sides:
    1.25m=6.652.901.25m = 6.65 - 2.90 1.25m=3.751.25m = 3.75

  2. Divide both sides by 1.25:
    m=3.751.25m = \frac{3.75}{1.25} m=3m = 3


Final Answer:

  • Equation: 2.90+1.25m=6.652.90 + 1.25m = 6.65
  • Answer: m=3m = 3 (the number of miles)

Let me know if you'd like me to explain any step further!


Related Questions:

  1. What would the equation look like if the total fare were $8.15 instead?
  2. If the rate per mile was $1.50, how would the equation and solution change?
  3. How do you solve similar equations with decimals step by step?
  4. What happens if the pick-up fee is $5.00 and the total fare is $10.75?
  5. How can you check your solution for accuracy in these equations?

Tip: When solving word problems, always identify fixed costs, variable costs, and the total amount to form the equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Solving for Variables

Formulas

Cost = Fixed Fee + Rate per Mile × Number of Miles

Theorems

Basic Linear Equation Solving

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 6-8