Math Problem Statement

Amaliy matematika.pdf

111.32 KB

pls solve tasks

Solution

The document contains multiple choice questions focused on matrix operations, determinants, and linear algebra concepts. Here's how to solve a few representative tasks from the file:


Task Example: Determinant Calculation

Task (16):
Given A=(5678)A = \begin{pmatrix} 5 & 6 \\ 7 & 8 \end{pmatrix}, find det(A)\det(A).

Solution: det(A)=(5)(8)(6)(7)=4042=2\det(A) = (5)(8) - (6)(7) = 40 - 42 = -2 Answer: a. 2-2


Task Example: Matrix Multiplication

Task (1):
Multiply (2131)(1111)\begin{pmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 3 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \cdot \begin{pmatrix} 1 & -1 \\ 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix}.

Solution: Perform standard matrix multiplication:

\begin{pmatrix} (2)(1)+(1)(1) & (2)(-1)+(1)(1) \\ (3)(1)+(1)(1) & (3)(-1)+(1)(1) \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 3 & -1 \\ 4 & -2 \end{pmatrix}$$ **Answer:** a. $$\begin{pmatrix} 3 & -1 \\ 4 & -2 \end{pmatrix}$$ --- ### Task Example: System of Linear Equations **Task (26):** Solve the system of equations: $$2x + y = 4 \\ x - 3y = -5$$ **Solution:** 1. Solve for $$x$$ from the first equation: $$x = 2 - \frac{y}{2}$$ 2. Substitute into the second equation: $$2 - \frac{y}{2} - 3y = -5 \\ 2 - \frac{7y}{2} = -5 \\ \frac{7y}{2} = 7 \\ y = 2$$ 3. Substitute $$y = 2$$ back into the first equation: $$2x + 2 = 4 \\ x = 1$$ **Answer:** a. (1, 2) --- If you'd like me to work on a specific problem from the document, let me know the question number, and I’ll provide the solution. Here are **five related questions** for further exploration: 1. How do you find the inverse of a $$2 \times 2$$ matrix? 2. What is the geometric interpretation of a determinant in 2D? 3. How do you test if a system of equations has no solutions? 4. How does matrix multiplication differ from scalar multiplication? 5. How do eigenvalues relate to the determinant? **Tip:** When calculating determinants, always verify if properties like row/column swaps or zeros can simplify the calculation.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Matrix Operations
Determinants
Linear Algebra
Systems of Linear Equations

Formulas

Determinant of a 2x2 Matrix: det(A) = ad - bc for A = [[a, b], [c, d]]
Matrix Multiplication Rules
Solving Linear Systems: Substitution and Elimination Methods

Theorems

Determinant Properties
Invertibility Theorem
Cramer's Rule (for systems of equations)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12 or Undergraduate