Math Problem Statement

solve this

Solution

The expression given is:

limx0sin3θ5θ\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 3\theta}{5\theta}

To solve this limit, let’s first rewrite it in a more convenient form.

Step 1: Factor out constants

Notice that the argument inside the sine function is 3θ3\theta, while the denominator has 5θ5\theta. We can factor out constants to get:

limθ0sin(3θ)5θ=35limθ0sin(3θ)3θ\lim_{\theta \to 0} \frac{\sin(3\theta)}{5\theta} = \frac{3}{5} \lim_{\theta \to 0} \frac{\sin(3\theta)}{3\theta}

Step 2: Use the standard limit property

The standard limit limθ0sin(kθ)kθ=1\lim_{\theta \to 0} \frac{\sin(k\theta)}{k\theta} = 1 for any constant kk can be applied here. Hence:

35limθ0sin(3θ)3θ=351=35\frac{3}{5} \lim_{\theta \to 0} \frac{\sin(3\theta)}{3\theta} = \frac{3}{5} \cdot 1 = \frac{3}{5}

Final Answer

Thus, the limit is:

limθ0sin(3θ)5θ=35\lim_{\theta \to 0} \frac{\sin(3\theta)}{5\theta} = \frac{3}{5}

Would you like further details or have any other questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How would the solution change if the limit was limθ0sin(2θ)4θ\lim_{\theta \to 0} \frac{\sin(2\theta)}{4\theta}?
  2. What is the significance of the standard limit limx0sinxx=1\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin x}{x} = 1 in calculus?
  3. How do you solve limits involving trigonometric functions when the argument inside the sine function is not linear?
  4. What happens to the limit if you substitute θ\theta with another function of xx?
  5. Can you apply L'Hôpital's Rule to solve this limit? Why or why not?

Tip:

When dealing with trigonometric limits where the argument of sine is a multiple of the variable, always consider factoring out constants and applying the standard limit formula to simplify the expression.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Trigonometry

Formulas

Limit involving sine function
Standard limit property

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Advanced High School / Undergraduate