Math Problem Statement

Solve the inequality. Graph the solution on the number line and then give the answer in interval notation. -2x + 9< 5

Solution

To solve the inequality 2x+9<5-2x + 9 < 5, follow these steps:

Step 1: Isolate the variable

Subtract 9 from both sides of the inequality:

2x+99<59-2x + 9 - 9 < 5 - 9

This simplifies to:

2x<4-2x < -4

Step 2: Solve for xx

Divide both sides by 2-2. Remember that when dividing or multiplying both sides of an inequality by a negative number, the inequality sign flips:

x>42x > \frac{-4}{-2}

This simplifies to:

x>2x > 2

Step 3: Graph the solution on the number line

  • Draw a number line.
  • Place an open circle at x=2x = 2 to indicate that 22 is not included in the solution.
  • Shade the number line to the right of x=2x = 2 to show that x>2x > 2.

Step 4: Write the solution in interval notation

The solution in interval notation is:

(2,)(2, \infty)

This indicates that xx can be any number greater than 2.

Would you like to see the graph or need any more details?


Here are five related questions you might be interested in:

  1. How do you solve a compound inequality?
  2. What happens if the inequality is 2x+95-2x + 9 \leq 5?
  3. How do you solve absolute value inequalities?
  4. What is the difference between a strict inequality and a non-strict inequality?
  5. How do you solve a quadratic inequality?

Tip: Always remember to flip the inequality sign when multiplying or dividing by a negative number.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Inequalities
Linear Equations
Number Line Representation

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9