Math Problem Statement

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Solution

The document contains various mathematical problems related to inequalities, composite functions, function properties (like domain, range, even/odd), and transformations. Here is a summary of the main tasks found in the file:

  1. Solving Inequalities: A series of inequalities need to be solved for their solution sets. For example, the inequalities listed include expressions like: 2x+15and3x4>22x + 1 \leq 5 \quad \text{and} \quad 3x - 4 > 2

  2. Composite Functions: Given f(x)=x+1f(x) = x + 1 and g(x)=2x3g(x) = 2x - 3, you need to:

    • Find fgf \circ g (composite function),
    • Determine the domain of fgf \circ g,
    • Compute (fg)(3)(f \circ g)(3).
  3. Properties of Specific Functions:

    • For f(x)=1x2f(x) = 1 - x^2, find:

      • The domain and range,
      • Determine whether the function is even, odd, or neither,
      • Investigate the monotonicity of the function.
    • For f(x)=1x2f(x) = \sqrt{1 - x^2}, similar properties are required:

      • Domain and range,
      • Even or odd behavior,
      • Check if the function is bounded.
  4. Proof of Injectivity and Inverses: You are asked to prove that a function f(x)=23xf(x) = 2 - 3x is injective (one-to-one) and then find its inverse.

Let me know which specific problem you'd like to dive into, or if you'd like detailed solutions for all of them!

Follow-up Questions:

  1. How do we solve the inequality 2x+152x + 1 \leq 5?
  2. What is the domain of the function g(x)=2x3g(x) = 2x - 3?
  3. How can we prove that a function is injective?
  4. What are the properties of even and odd functions?
  5. How do we find the inverse of f(x)=23xf(x) = 2 - 3x?

Tip: Always check the domain restrictions when dealing with composite functions, as the range of the inner function must fit within the domain of the outer function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Inequalities
Composite Functions
Domain and Range
Function Injectivity
Inverse Functions

Formulas

Inequality: 2x + 1 ≤ 5
Composite function: f ∘ g(x)
Domain and range for f(x) = 1 - x²
Injectivity: f(x) = 2 - 3x
Inverse: f(x) = (2 - y) / 3

Theorems

Properties of Injective Functions
Function Composition
Even and Odd Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12