Math Problem Statement

Sarah bought snacks for her team's practice. She bought a bag of chips for $1.56 and a 20-pack of juice bottles. The total cost before tax was $33.96. Write and solve an equation which can be used to determine jj, how much each bottle of juice cost.

Solution

To determine how much each bottle of juice costs, let's break down the given information.

  • Sarah bought a bag of chips for $1.56.
  • She bought a 20-pack of juice bottles, and we need to find how much each bottle costs, which we will represent by jjjj (where jjjj is the price of one bottle of juice).
  • The total cost before tax was $33.96.

Step 1: Set up an equation

We know that:

  • The cost of the bag of chips is $1.56.
  • The cost of the 20-pack of juice bottles is 20×jj20 \times jj (since there are 20 bottles, and each costs jjjj).

The total cost is the sum of the bag of chips and the cost of the juice pack: 1.56+20jj=33.961.56 + 20 \cdot jj = 33.96

Step 2: Solve the equation

To solve for jjjj, follow these steps:

  1. Subtract the cost of the chips from both sides of the equation: 20jj=33.961.5620 \cdot jj = 33.96 - 1.56 20jj=32.4020 \cdot jj = 32.40

  2. Divide both sides of the equation by 20 to isolate jjjj: jj=32.4020jj = \frac{32.40}{20} jj=1.62jj = 1.62

Thus, each bottle of juice costs $1.62.


Would you like further explanation or have any questions? Here are some related questions for further exploration:

  1. How would the total cost change if Sarah bought a 30-pack of juice bottles instead of a 20-pack?
  2. If the total cost was $40, how much would each bottle of juice cost?
  3. What would happen to the cost per bottle if Sarah bought a single juice bottle instead of a 20-pack?
  4. How could we represent the total cost before tax if Sarah bought 3 different items instead of just two (chips, juice)?
  5. How do we account for tax in a similar problem?

Tip: Always isolate the variable (in this case, the cost per bottle) by performing the opposite operations in the equation, such as subtracting or dividing.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations

Formulas

Linear equation: 1.56 + 20 * jj = 33.96

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9