Math Problem Statement

The measure of an angle is nine times the measure of its complement. Find the measure of each angle.

The smaller angle measures º .

The larger angle measures

Solution

Let the measure of the smaller angle be xx.

Since the angle is complementary, its complement is 90x90^\circ - x.

According to the problem, the measure of the larger angle is nine times the measure of the smaller angle, so:

90x=9x90^\circ - x = 9x

Now, solve for xx:

90=10x90^\circ = 10x x=9010=9x = \frac{90^\circ}{10} = 9^\circ

Thus, the smaller angle measures 99^\circ.

To find the larger angle, substitute x=9x = 9^\circ into 90x90^\circ - x:

909=8190^\circ - 9^\circ = 81^\circ

So, the larger angle measures 8181^\circ.

Final Answer:

  • The smaller angle measures 99^\circ.
  • The larger angle measures 8181^\circ.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. What is the sum of two complementary angles?
  2. How do you define complementary and supplementary angles?
  3. Can an obtuse angle ever be part of a complementary pair?
  4. What are complementary angles used for in geometry problems?
  5. How would the problem change if the larger angle was eight times the smaller angle?

Tip: In complementary angle problems, always remember that their sum is exactly 9090^\circ.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Complementary Angles
Linear Equations

Formulas

x + (90° - x) = 90°
90° - x = 9x

Theorems

Complementary Angle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8