Math Problem Statement

5∣x−3∣+8≥18

Solution

We are given the absolute value inequality:

5x3+8185 |x - 3| + 8 \geq 18

Step 1: Isolate the Absolute Value

Subtract 8 from both sides:

5x3105 |x - 3| \geq 10

Now, divide by 5:

x32|x - 3| \geq 2

Step 2: Solve for xx

The absolute value inequality x32|x - 3| \geq 2 means that the expression inside the absolute value is either:

  1. x32x - 3 \geq 2, or
  2. x32x - 3 \leq -2

Solving each:

  1. x5x \geq 5
  2. x1x \leq 1

Step 3: Write the Final Solution

The solution set is:

x1orx5x \leq 1 \quad \text{or} \quad x \geq 5

In interval notation:

(,1][5,)(-\infty, 1] \cup [5, \infty)

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Related Questions

  1. How do you solve absolute value inequalities with less than (\leq) instead of greater than (\geq)?
  2. What is the difference between "or" and "and" in absolute value inequalities?
  3. How do you graph the solution set on a number line?
  4. Can this inequality be solved using another method?
  5. How would the solution change if it were 5x3+8<185|x - 3| + 8 < 18?

Tip

When solving absolute value inequalities, remember:

  • A<B|A| < B leads to a conjunction ("and"), meaning B<A<B-B < A < B.
  • A>B|A| > B leads to a disjunction ("or"), meaning A<BA < -B or A>BA > B.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Absolute Value Inequalities
Algebra

Formulas

|A| ≥ B implies A ≤ -B or A ≥ B

Theorems

Absolute Value Properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10