Math Problem Statement

Given that 2x + y + 4 = 0, answer the following: a) y - intercept = ? b) slope = ? c) x - intercept = ?

Solution

Given the equation 2x+y+4=02x + y + 4 = 0, let's first rewrite the equation in the standard slope-intercept form, y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.

  1. Rearrange the equation:

y=2x4y = -2x - 4

Now, let's answer each question based on this form.

a) y-intercept

The y-intercept is the value of yy when x=0x = 0. From the equation y=2x4y = -2x - 4, we see that the y-intercept bb is 4-4.

Answer: y-intercept = -4

b) Slope

The slope of the line is the coefficient of xx in the equation. From y=2x4y = -2x - 4, the slope mm is 2-2.

Answer: Slope = -2

c) x-intercept

The x-intercept is the value of xx when y=0y = 0. Setting y=0y = 0 in the equation:

0=2x40 = -2x - 4

Solve for xx:

2x=42x = -4

x=2x = -2

Answer: x-intercept = -2


Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related questions to consider:

  1. How would the graph of this line look?
  2. If the slope were positive, how would the graph change?
  3. Can you derive the slope and intercepts of a line from its general form Ax+By+C=0Ax + By + C = 0?
  4. What is the significance of the slope in real-world problems?
  5. How can you find the intercepts from an equation like 3x5y+7=03x - 5y + 7 = 0?

Tip: To quickly identify the slope and y-intercept, always try to express the equation in the form y=mx+by = mx + b.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Coordinate Geometry

Formulas

Slope-intercept form y = mx + b
Intercepts of a line

Theorems

Slope of a Line

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10