Math Problem Statement

What is the slope of the line which goes through the points (-2, -1) and (1,2)?

Solution

The problem asks for the slope of the line that passes through the points (2,1)(-2, -1) and (1,2)(1, 2).

The slope of a line through two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is given by the formula:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

For the points (2,1)(-2, -1) and (1,2)(1, 2):

  • (x1,y1)=(2,1)(x_1, y_1) = (-2, -1)
  • (x2,y2)=(1,2)(x_2, y_2) = (1, 2)

Substituting these into the formula:

m=2(1)1(2)=2+11+2=33=1m = \frac{2 - (-1)}{1 - (-2)} = \frac{2 + 1}{1 + 2} = \frac{3}{3} = 1

Thus, the slope of the line is 11.

If you'd like more details or explanations on the slope or graphing concepts, feel free to ask!

Relative Questions:

  1. How would the slope formula change if the points were flipped?
  2. What does a slope of 1 indicate about the steepness and direction of the line?
  3. How does the slope of 1 compare to a slope of 0 or an undefined slope?
  4. Can you find the equation of the line in slope-intercept form?
  5. How would you graph the line based on these two points?

Tip: Remember that a positive slope indicates the line rises from left to right.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Slope of a Line

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10