Math Problem Statement

Which line is skew to line 2 in the diagram?

line 1 line 4 line 5 line 3

Which line is skew to line 2 in the diagram?

Solution

In the diagram, line 2\ell_2 is positioned on the side of the rectangular prism, and we need to determine which line is skew to it. Skew lines are lines that do not intersect and are not parallel.

  • Line 1\ell_1: It appears on a different face of the rectangular prism and does not intersect with 2\ell_2. It is also not parallel, making it skew to 2\ell_2.
  • Line 3\ell_3: It lies on the same plane as 2\ell_2 (side of the prism) and is parallel to 2\ell_2, so it cannot be skew.
  • Line 4\ell_4: This line is perpendicular to the plane of 2\ell_2 and would intersect it if extended, meaning it is not skew.
  • Line 5\ell_5: This line is also parallel to 2\ell_2 (on the same side), so it is not skew.

Thus, line 1\ell_1 is the line skew to 2\ell_2.

Would you like further details or clarification?

Here are 5 related questions for further understanding:

  1. What are the defining properties of skew lines?
  2. How do parallel and perpendicular lines differ from skew lines in 3D geometry?
  3. Can two lines be skew if they are in the same plane?
  4. How do you determine if two lines are parallel or skew in 3D space?
  5. What is the relationship between skew lines and angles in 3D geometry?

Tip: In three-dimensional geometry, two lines that are neither parallel nor intersecting are always skew lines.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

3D Geometry
Skew Lines
Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Formulas

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Theorems

Skew Lines Theorem
Parallelism and Perpendicularity in 3D Space

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12