Math Problem Statement

A tree is 8 meters tall, and its shadow is 10 meters long. The distance from the top of the tree to the tip of the shadow (hypotenuse) is 12.81 meters. What is the sine of the angle between the tree and the ground? give me exact picture for this question

Solution

Here is an illustration of the right-angled triangle for your problem, showing the tree, its shadow, and the hypotenuse.

Now, let's calculate the sine of the angle between the tree (height) and the ground (base). The sine of the angle θ\theta is given by:

sin(θ)=oppositehypotenuse=812.81\sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{8}{12.81}

Would you like me to calculate this value or provide more details?

Here are five related questions:

  1. What is the cosine of the angle between the tree and the ground?
  2. Can you calculate the tangent of the angle between the tree and the ground?
  3. How would you calculate the angle in degrees from the sine value?
  4. How can you verify if the triangle obeys the Pythagorean theorem?
  5. What would the sine be if the tree were taller but the shadow stayed the same?

Tip: In right triangles, sine relates the opposite side to the hypotenuse, making it useful for calculating angles in practical situations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right-angled Triangle
Sine Function

Formulas

sin(θ) = opposite / hypotenuse
Pythagorean theorem: a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Theorems

Sine rule for right-angled triangles
Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10