Math Problem Statement

Square root of 2 multiplied by square root of 4 to the x power

Solution

The expression you're asking about is:

2×4x\sqrt{2} \times \sqrt{4^x}

Let's break this down step by step:

  1. 4x\sqrt{4^x} can be rewritten using the property of square roots: ab=ab/2\sqrt{a^b} = a^{b/2}. So, 4x=4x/2\sqrt{4^x} = 4^{x/2}.
  2. Now, you have the expression: 2×4x/2\sqrt{2} \times 4^{x/2}.

2\sqrt{2} is simply 21/22^{1/2}, so we can now express the whole thing as:

21/2×4x/22^{1/2} \times 4^{x/2}

Since 4=224 = 2^2, we substitute that into the expression:

21/2×(22)x/22^{1/2} \times (2^2)^{x/2}

Applying the exponent rule (am)n=amn(a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n}, this becomes:

21/2×2x2^{1/2} \times 2^{x}

Now, using the property of exponents am×an=am+na^m \times a^n = a^{m+n}, you can add the exponents:

21/2+x2^{1/2 + x}

Thus, the simplified expression is:

2x+1/22^{x + 1/2}

This is the final simplified form of the given expression.

Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are five related questions:

  1. What is the square root of a product of numbers?
  2. How does exponentiation distribute over multiplication?
  3. How would this expression change if the base was different (e.g., cube roots)?
  4. What happens if xx is a specific value (e.g., x=2x = 2)?
  5. Can you graph 2x+1/22^{x + 1/2}?

Tip: When multiplying square roots, remember they can often be rewritten in exponential form, which simplifies combining terms.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponents
Square Roots
Simplifying Radical Expressions

Formulas

√a * √b = √(a*b)
√(a^b) = a^(b/2)
(a^m)^n = a^(m*n)
a^m * a^n = a^(m+n)

Theorems

Exponent Rules
Radical Simplification

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11