Math Problem Statement

y=f(x)= x^3+2x^2-8/x^2+x-2

Solution

We have the function:

y=f(x)=x3+2x28x2+x2y = f(x) = \frac{x^3 + 2x^2 - 8}{x^2 + x - 2}

Let's analyze this function and explore some key aspects of it. We'll begin by factoring both the numerator and denominator, if possible, and see if we can simplify the expression.

Step 1: Factor the denominator

The denominator is x2+x2x^2 + x - 2. We can factor it:

x2+x2=(x1)(x+2)x^2 + x - 2 = (x - 1)(x + 2)

Step 2: Factor the numerator

The numerator is x3+2x28x^3 + 2x^2 - 8. We can factor out xx from the first two terms:

x3+2x28=x(x2+2x)8x^3 + 2x^2 - 8 = x(x^2 + 2x) - 8

Notice, we can try factoring x2+2x8x^2 + 2x - 8. This gives us:

x3+2x28=x(x+4)(x2)x^3 + 2x^2 - 8 = x(x + 4)(x - 2)

Step 3: Simplify the function

Now we can rewrite the function as:

f(x)=x(x+4)(x2)(x1)(x+2)f(x) = \frac{x(x + 4)(x - 2)}{(x - 1)(x + 2)}

This is a simplified form, and it cannot be reduced further unless we factor more from the numerator and denominator. However, notice that the expression is undefined for x=1x = 1 and x=2x = -2, because the denominator becomes zero at these values.

Summary:

  • The function is undefined at x=1x = 1 and x=2x = -2.
  • The simplified expression is:

f(x)=x(x+4)(x2)(x1)(x+2)f(x) = \frac{x(x + 4)(x - 2)}{(x - 1)(x + 2)}

Would you like to explore any further aspects of this function, such as finding its domain, range, limits, or behavior at critical points? Let me know! Here's a tip:

Tip: Always check for values that make the denominator zero, as they will indicate where the function is undefined.


Here are 5 related questions you might find interesting:

  1. What is the domain of the function f(x)f(x)?
  2. How do you find the limits of f(x)f(x) as x1x \to 1 or x2x \to -2?
  3. How do you find the critical points of the function f(x)f(x)?
  4. What is the behavior of the function f(x)f(x) as xx \to \infty?
  5. Can you find any horizontal or vertical asymptotes for the function f(x)f(x)?

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Rational Functions
Factoring

Formulas

Factorization of polynomials
Rational function simplification

Theorems

Factor Theorem
Domain of rational functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12