Math Problem Statement

Perform the indicated operations. left parenthesis StartFraction 6 x plus 7 Over x plus 6 EndFraction times StartFraction x squared plus 4 x minus 21 Over 6 x squared minus 11 x minus 21 EndFraction right parenthesis minus StartFraction 2 Over x plus 2 EndFraction Question content area bottom Part 1 Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer​ box(es) within your choice. ​(Simplify your answer. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression. Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.) A. left parenthesis StartFraction 6 x plus 7 Over x plus 6 EndFraction times StartFraction x squared plus 4 x minus 21 Over 6 x squared minus 11 x minus 21 EndFraction right parenthesis minus StartFraction 2 Over x plus 2 EndFraction equals    enter your response here​, xnot equals    enter your response here B. left parenthesis StartFraction 6 x plus 7 Over x plus 6 EndFraction times StartFraction x squared plus 4 x minus 21 Over 6 x squared minus 11 x minus 21 EndFraction right parenthesis minus StartFraction 2 Over x plus 2 EndFraction equals    enter your response here​, no numbers must be excluded.

Solution

To solve this expression:

(6x+7x+6×x2+4x216x211x21)2x+2\left( \frac{6x + 7}{x + 6} \times \frac{x^2 + 4x - 21}{6x^2 - 11x - 21} \right) - \frac{2}{x + 2}

we will break it down into parts. First, we'll simplify each individual fraction and perform the operations step by step.

Step 1: Factor the expressions where possible.

  • The expression x2+4x21x^2 + 4x - 21 factors as:

x2+4x21=(x+7)(x3)x^2 + 4x - 21 = (x + 7)(x - 3)

  • The expression 6x211x216x^2 - 11x - 21 factors as:

6x211x21=(2x+3)(3x7)6x^2 - 11x - 21 = (2x + 3)(3x - 7)

Now, the expression becomes:

(6x+7x+6×(x+7)(x3)(2x+3)(3x7))2x+2\left( \frac{6x + 7}{x + 6} \times \frac{(x + 7)(x - 3)}{(2x + 3)(3x - 7)} \right) - \frac{2}{x + 2}

Step 2: Simplify the product of the two fractions.

Multiply the numerators and denominators:

(6x+7)(x+7)(x3)(x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)\frac{(6x + 7)(x + 7)(x - 3)}{(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7)}

At this stage, we cannot simplify further without knowing specific values for xx, so we leave it in this factored form.

Step 3: Combine the terms.

Now we subtract the second fraction:

(6x+7)(x+7)(x3)(x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)2x+2\frac{(6x + 7)(x + 7)(x - 3)}{(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7)} - \frac{2}{x + 2}

To subtract, we need a common denominator. The least common denominator (LCD) between (x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7) and x+2x + 2 is:

(x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)(x+2)(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7)(x + 2)

Thus, rewrite each fraction with this common denominator:

(6x+7)(x+7)(x3)(x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)2(x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)(x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)(x+2)\frac{(6x + 7)(x + 7)(x - 3)}{(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7)} - \frac{2(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7)}{(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7)(x + 2)}

Step 4: Final expression.

Now, the numerator becomes:

(6x+7)(x+7)(x3)2(x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)(6x + 7)(x + 7)(x - 3) - 2(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7)

And the denominator is:

(x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)(x+2)(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7)(x + 2)

Conclusion:

This expression is the final simplified form. To complete your answer, you need to identify the values of xx that would make the denominator equal to zero. These values exclude from the domain of the expression.

Set each factor in the denominator equal to zero and solve for xx:

  1. x+6=0x=6x + 6 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -6
  2. 2x+3=0x=322x + 3 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -\frac{3}{2}
  3. 3x7=0x=733x - 7 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{7}{3}
  4. x+2=0x=2x + 2 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -2

Thus, the values that must be excluded from the domain are:

x6,32,73,2x \neq -6, -\frac{3}{2}, \frac{7}{3}, -2

Final Answer:

(6x+7x+6×x2+4x216x211x21)2x+2=(6x+7)(x+7)(x3)2(x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)(x+6)(2x+3)(3x7)(x+2), where x6,32,73,2\left( \frac{6x + 7}{x + 6} \times \frac{x^2 + 4x - 21}{6x^2 - 11x - 21} \right) - \frac{2}{x + 2} = \frac{(6x + 7)(x + 7)(x - 3) - 2(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7)}{(x + 6)(2x + 3)(3x - 7)(x + 2)}, \text{ where } x \neq -6, -\frac{3}{2}, \frac{7}{3}, -2

Would you like me to expand the numerator and simplify further, or is this level of detail sufficient for you? Let me know if you need anything clarified!


Further Questions:

  1. What happens if we substitute specific values of xx into the expression?
  2. How would you approach simplifying rational expressions involving trigonometric functions?
  3. How do you find the least common denominator (LCD) when dealing with more complex fractions?
  4. Can you simplify rational expressions without factoring, and when would that be appropriate?
  5. What are the steps to solving rational equations after simplifying the expression?

Tip:

Always factor polynomials completely when working with rational expressions to make simplifying and canceling terms easier.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Rational Expressions
Factoring
Fraction Operations

Formulas

Factoring Quadratic Expressions: ax^2 + bx + c = (px + q)(rx + s)
Multiplication of Rational Expressions: (a/b) * (c/d) = (a*c) / (b*d)
Finding Least Common Denominator (LCD) for Subtraction

Theorems

Zero Product Property: If ab = 0, then a = 0 or b = 0
Factoring Theorem: Any quadratic expression can be factored if it has real roots

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11