Math Problem Statement

Which expressions are equivalent to [5p+3p+(-9)] ? Choose all answers that apply: Choose all answers that apply: (Choice A)
[8p+9] A [8p+9] (Choice B)
[3(p+(-3))+5p] B [3(p+(-3))+5p] (Choice C) None of the above C None of the above

Solution

Let's simplify the expression 5p+3p+(9)5p + 3p + (-9).

  1. Combine like terms: 5p+3p=8p5p + 3p = 8p So the expression becomes: 8p+(9), which is 8p9.8p + (-9), \text{ which is } 8p - 9.

Now let's check the choices:

  • Choice A: 8p+98p + 9
    This is not equivalent, as the constant term here is +9+9, while in the original expression, it is 9-9.
    Choice A is incorrect.

  • Choice B: 3(p+(3))+5p3(p + (-3)) + 5p
    First, simplify this: 3(p+(3))=3p+(9)=3p93(p + (-3)) = 3p + (-9) = 3p - 9 Adding 5p5p to this: 3p9+5p=8p93p - 9 + 5p = 8p - 9 This matches the simplified form of the original expression.
    Choice B is correct.

  • Choice C: None of the above
    Since we found that Choice B is correct, Choice C is incorrect.

Thus, the correct answer is Choice B.

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?

Here are five related questions to practice:

  1. Simplify 4x+2x+(5)4x + 2x + (-5).
  2. Which expression is equivalent to 7y+3y47y + 3y - 4?
  3. Combine like terms: 6a+9+(4a)6a + 9 + (-4a).
  4. Simplify 2b+(3b)+52b + (-3b) + 5.
  5. Which of the following is equivalent to 9p+(3p)+69p + (-3p) + 6?

Tip: Always group and simplify like terms first when working with algebraic expressions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Simplification of Expressions
Combining Like Terms

Formulas

Combining like terms: a + b = c when a and b are similar terms

Theorems

Distributive Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8