Math Problem Statement
Solution
To simplify the given expression:
Step 1: Factorize each quadratic expression
First fraction:
-
: Factor this as .
-
: Factor this as .
Second fraction:
-
: Factor this as .
-
: Factor this as .
Now, the expression becomes:
Step 2: Cancel common factors
- appears in the numerator and denominator of the first fraction, so cancel it out.
- appears in both the numerator and denominator of the second fraction, so cancel it out.
- appears in the numerator and denominator of the second fraction, so cancel it out.
- appears in the numerator and denominator of the second fraction, so cancel it out.
After cancellation, we are left with:
Step 3: Final simplification
If , .
Thus, the simplified expression is:
Conclusion:
The simplified expression is , assuming to avoid division by zero.
Would you like further details on any step?
Here are some related questions:
- How do you factor quadratic expressions?
- Why do we need to check for restrictions on the variable?
- Can we apply this method to more complex rational expressions?
- How would the answer change if some factors didn't cancel out?
- How do we identify when two expressions are identical after simplification?
Tip: Always remember to check for values that make the denominator zero after simplifying!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Factorization
Simplification of Rational Expressions
Formulas
Factoring quadratic expressions: ax^2 + bx + c = (px + q)(rx + s)
Simplification of rational expressions
Theorems
Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
Zero Product Property
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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