Math Problem Statement

Simplify 5/(6x + 1) + 6/(2x + 3). Leave the denominator in factorised form when applicable.

Solution

To simplify the expression 56x+1+62x+3\frac{5}{6x + 1} + \frac{6}{2x + 3}, we need to find a common denominator and combine the fractions.

Steps:

  1. Find the common denominator: The denominators are 6x+16x + 1 and 2x+32x + 3. The common denominator will be their product: Common denominator=(6x+1)(2x+3)\text{Common denominator} = (6x + 1)(2x + 3)

  2. Rewrite each fraction with the common denominator:

    • For 56x+1\frac{5}{6x + 1}, multiply both numerator and denominator by 2x+32x + 3: 56x+1=5(2x+3)(6x+1)(2x+3)=10x+15(6x+1)(2x+3)\frac{5}{6x + 1} = \frac{5(2x + 3)}{(6x + 1)(2x + 3)} = \frac{10x + 15}{(6x + 1)(2x + 3)}
    • For 62x+3\frac{6}{2x + 3}, multiply both numerator and denominator by 6x+16x + 1: 62x+3=6(6x+1)(6x+1)(2x+3)=36x+6(6x+1)(2x+3)\frac{6}{2x + 3} = \frac{6(6x + 1)}{(6x + 1)(2x + 3)} = \frac{36x + 6}{(6x + 1)(2x + 3)}
  3. Combine the two fractions: 10x+15(6x+1)(2x+3)+36x+6(6x+1)(2x+3)=(10x+15)+(36x+6)(6x+1)(2x+3)\frac{10x + 15}{(6x + 1)(2x + 3)} + \frac{36x + 6}{(6x + 1)(2x + 3)} = \frac{(10x + 15) + (36x + 6)}{(6x + 1)(2x + 3)}

  4. Simplify the numerator: (10x+15)+(36x+6)=46x+21(10x + 15) + (36x + 6) = 46x + 21

  5. Final simplified expression: 46x+21(6x+1)(2x+3)\frac{46x + 21}{(6x + 1)(2x + 3)}

This is the simplified form of the given expression, with the denominator left in factored form as required.


Would you like further clarification or details?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you factor quadratic expressions?
  2. How do you simplify complex rational expressions?
  3. How do you solve equations involving fractions?
  4. What are the properties of rational functions?
  5. How can you determine the domain of a rational expression?

Tip:

When simplifying fractions, always check if the numerator can be factored further for possible cancellations with the denominator.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Rational Expressions
Simplification

Formulas

Sum of fractions: a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/(bd)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12