Math Problem Statement

For the function f(x) = 5x^2 + x + 7, evaluate and simplify f(x + h).

Solution

The problem asks you to evaluate and simplify f(x+h)f(x + h) for the given function f(x)=5x2+x+7f(x) = 5x^2 + x + 7.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Start by substituting x+hx + h into the function f(x)f(x): f(x+h)=5(x+h)2+(x+h)+7f(x + h) = 5(x + h)^2 + (x + h) + 7

  2. Expand the quadratic term (x+h)2(x + h)^2: (x+h)2=x2+2xh+h2(x + h)^2 = x^2 + 2xh + h^2 So: 5(x+h)2=5(x2+2xh+h2)=5x2+10xh+5h25(x + h)^2 = 5(x^2 + 2xh + h^2) = 5x^2 + 10xh + 5h^2

  3. Substitute this back into the function: f(x+h)=5x2+10xh+5h2+(x+h)+7f(x + h) = 5x^2 + 10xh + 5h^2 + (x + h) + 7

  4. Simplify the terms: Combine all terms: f(x+h)=5x2+10xh+5h2+x+h+7f(x + h) = 5x^2 + 10xh + 5h^2 + x + h + 7

  5. Final simplified expression: f(x+h)=5x2+10xh+5h2+x+h+7f(x + h) = 5x^2 + 10xh + 5h^2 + x + h + 7

Final Answer:

f(x+h)=5x2+10xh+5h2+x+h+7f(x + h) = 5x^2 + 10xh + 5h^2 + x + h + 7

Would you like further explanation or help with a related concept?


Related Questions:

  1. How would you calculate f(x+h)f(x)f(x+h) - f(x) for this function?
  2. Can you compute f(x)f'(x) using the definition of the derivative?
  3. What happens when h0h \to 0 in f(x+h)f(x)f(x+h) - f(x)?
  4. How would you find the vertex of the parabola f(x)=5x2+x+7f(x) = 5x^2 + x + 7?
  5. What is the domain and range of the function f(x)=5x2+x+7f(x) = 5x^2 + x + 7?

Tip:

When substituting x+hx + h, always expand the terms carefully, especially when squaring binomials, to avoid missing cross terms like 2xh2xh.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Binomial Expansion

Formulas

Function substitution: f(x + h) = f(x) with x replaced by (x + h)
Binomial expansion: (a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2

Theorems

Binomial Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 10-12