Math Problem Statement

Simplify the expression (s^6 t^(-4) / 9 s^(-1) t)^(-2).

Solution

The expression you have uploaded is:

(s6t49s1t)2\left( \frac{s^6 t^{-4}}{9 s^{-1} t} \right)^{-2}

Let's simplify this step by step:

Step 1: Simplify the expression inside the parentheses.

s6t49s1t\frac{s^6 t^{-4}}{9 s^{-1} t}

Combine the terms with ss and tt:

  • For ss, we have s6s^6 in the numerator and s1s^{-1} in the denominator. Using the property of exponents aman=amn\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}, we get:

s6(1)=s6+1=s7s^{6 - (-1)} = s^{6+1} = s^7

  • For tt, we have t4t^{-4} in the numerator and tt (which is t1t^1) in the denominator. Using the same exponent rule, we get:

t41=t5t^{-4 - 1} = t^{-5}

So the expression becomes:

s7t59\frac{s^7 t^{-5}}{9}

Step 2: Apply the exponent 2-2.

Now, raise the entire expression to the power of 2-2:

(s7t59)2\left( \frac{s^7 t^{-5}}{9} \right)^{-2}

We will apply the exponent to each part:

  • For s7s^7, (s7)2=s7×(2)=s14(s^7)^{-2} = s^{7 \times (-2)} = s^{-14}.
  • For t5t^{-5}, (t5)2=t5×(2)=t10(t^{-5})^{-2} = t^{-5 \times (-2)} = t^{10}.
  • For 99, 92=192=1819^{-2} = \frac{1}{9^2} = \frac{1}{81}.

So, the expression becomes:

s14t101/81\frac{s^{-14} t^{10}}{1/81}

Step 3: Simplify the fraction.

Since dividing by 1/811/81 is equivalent to multiplying by 8181, we get:

81s14t1081 s^{-14} t^{10}

Finally, to eliminate the negative exponent on ss, we move it to the denominator:

81t10s14\frac{81 t^{10}}{s^{14}}

Final Answer:

81t10s14\frac{81 t^{10}}{s^{14}}

Would you like further details or have any questions about this simplification?

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. How do you simplify more complex fractions involving exponents?
  2. What are the general rules for handling negative exponents?
  3. How do you distribute exponents over products and quotients?
  4. How do you simplify expressions when both numerator and denominator have negative exponents?
  5. Can you raise a fraction to a fractional exponent, and how does it affect both the numerator and denominator?

Tip: Always remember that a negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the base raised to the positive exponent.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Exponent Rules
Simplifying Expressions

Formulas

a^m / a^n = a^(m-n)
(a^m)^n = a^(m*n)

Theorems

Exponentiation rules
Negative exponent rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11