Math Problem Statement
Suppose a company has fixed costs of $45,000 and variable cost per unit of 4 9 x + 222 dollars, where x is the total number of units produced. Suppose further that the selling price of its product is 1752 − 5 9 x dollars per unit. (a) Find the simplified cost function C(x.
C(x) =
(b) Find the simplified revenue function R(x).
R(x) =
(c) Form the profit function P(x).
P(x) =
Solution
Let's break down the problem and solve each part step by step.
Part (a): Find the simplified cost function .
The cost function is the sum of the fixed costs and the variable costs. The fixed cost is given as $45,000. The variable cost per unit is dollars.
Thus, the total cost function is:
Simplifying the expression:
So, the simplified cost function is:
Part (b): Find the simplified revenue function .
The revenue function is the selling price per unit times the number of units produced, . The selling price per unit is .
Thus, the revenue function is: Simplifying the expression:
So, the simplified revenue function is:
Part (c): Form the profit function .
The profit function is the difference between the revenue and the cost functions: Substitute the expressions for and : Simplifying:
Thus, the simplified profit function is:
Would you like more details on any of these steps or have any specific questions? Here are some related questions:
- How do fixed and variable costs impact the cost function?
- What happens to the revenue if the number of units produced increases significantly?
- How can the company maximize its profit given the profit function ?
- What does the quadratic term in the profit function suggest about the relationship between production and profit?
- How would changing the fixed costs affect the cost function?
Tip: Maximizing the profit function can be done by finding the derivative of and setting it equal to zero to solve for . This will give the number of units that maximize profit.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Cost Functions
Revenue Functions
Profit Functions
Formulas
Cost Function: C(x) = Fixed Costs + (Variable Cost per Unit) × (Number of Units Produced)
Revenue Function: R(x) = (Selling Price per Unit) × (Number of Units Produced)
Profit Function: P(x) = Revenue - Cost
Theorems
Quadratic Equation
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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