Math Problem Statement

Effectuer le calcul suivant : ln(1 / e^(-2)) + 4 ln(e^3) + ln(e^(-2))

Solution

The problem asks to simplify the following logarithmic expression:

ln(1e2)+4ln(e3)+ln(e2)\ln\left( \frac{1}{e^{-2}} \right) + 4\ln(e^3) + \ln(e^{-2})

Let's break this down step by step:

Step 1: Simplify ln(1e2)\ln\left( \frac{1}{e^{-2}} \right)

ln(1e2)=ln(e2)\ln\left( \frac{1}{e^{-2}} \right) = \ln\left(e^{2}\right) Since ln(ea)=a\ln(e^a) = a, we get: ln(e2)=2\ln(e^2) = 2

Step 2: Simplify 4ln(e3)4\ln(e^3)

Using the property ln(ea)=a\ln(e^a) = a, we have: 4ln(e3)=4×3=124\ln(e^3) = 4 \times 3 = 12

Step 3: Simplify ln(e2)\ln(e^{-2})

Again using the property ln(ea)=a\ln(e^a) = a, we get: ln(e2)=2\ln(e^{-2}) = -2

Step 4: Combine the results

Now, adding all the simplified terms: 2+12+(2)=122 + 12 + (-2) = 12

Final Answer:

The simplified form of the given expression is: 1212

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. How do logarithmic properties work when combining sums and differences?
  2. Can you explain the logarithmic identity ln(ex)=x\ln(e^x) = x in more detail?
  3. What are the steps to simplify more complex logarithmic expressions?
  4. What other properties of logarithms are useful in similar problems?
  5. How would the expression change if different bases (not ee) were involved?

Tip: Always apply logarithmic properties one at a time to avoid confusion in complex expressions!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Exponential Functions
Simplification

Formulas

ln(e^a) = a
ln(ab) = ln(a) + ln(b)

Theorems

Logarithmic Identity
Properties of Exponents

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12