Math Problem Statement

Emmanuel begins saving for college tuition. He invests $1,000 in an account that pays 2.5% simple interest.

After how many years will Emmanuel’s account have a balance of $1,500? A.2.5 B.12.5 C.20 D.25

Solution

To solve this problem, we will use the formula for simple interest:

A=P(1+rt)A = P(1 + rt)

Where:

  • AA is the final amount ($1,500),
  • PP is the initial principal ($1,000),
  • rr is the interest rate (2.5% or 0.025),
  • tt is the time in years (what we need to find).

Now, we can substitute the known values:

1500=1000(1+0.025t)1500 = 1000(1 + 0.025t)

First, divide both sides by 1000:

1.5=1+0.025t1.5 = 1 + 0.025t

Next, subtract 1 from both sides:

0.5=0.025t0.5 = 0.025t

Now, divide both sides by 0.025 to solve for tt:

t=0.50.025=20t = \frac{0.5}{0.025} = 20

Thus, it will take Emmanuel 20 years for his account to have a balance of $1,500.

The correct answer is:

C. 20

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the difference between simple interest and compound interest?
  2. How would the time change if the interest rate were increased to 5%?
  3. How would you calculate the interest earned after 10 years instead?
  4. What if Emmanuel wanted $2,000 instead of $1,500—how long would that take?
  5. How does the principal amount affect the time it takes to reach a goal balance?

Tip: Simple interest grows at a constant rate, unlike compound interest, which grows at an increasing rate!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Simple Interest
Linear Equations
Percentage Calculations

Formulas

A = P(1 + rt)
t = (A - P) / (P * r)

Theorems

Simple Interest Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10