Math Problem Statement
Solution
From the scatter plot, you are asked to:
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Write an approximate equation of the line of best fit. This equation typically follows the form , where is the slope and is the y-intercept.
Looking at the plot:
- The general trend is downward, meaning the slope will be negative.
- For instance, when , seems to be around 9, suggesting the y-intercept .
- From point estimates, a rough slope can be found by picking two points, such as and , and calculating: So, the slope is approximately .
Therefore, the approximate equation of the line of best fit is: Rounded to the nearest hundredth:
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Predict the time spent exercising when a student spends 6 hours texting by substituting into the equation: So, the predicted time spent exercising is approximately 4.98 hours.
Would you like more details on how to calculate the slope or y-intercept?
Here are 5 related questions to further explore this:
- How do you calculate the slope from any two points on a scatter plot?
- What is the importance of the y-intercept in the equation of a line?
- Can the line of best fit ever have a positive slope if the data suggests a negative correlation?
- What would happen to predictions if the texting time were much higher, say 12 hours?
- How can the accuracy of this line of best fit be checked?
Tip: When approximating a line of best fit, always pick points that are widely spread to reduce error in calculating the slope!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Regression
Scatter Plot
Formulas
y = mx + b
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Theorems
Line of Best Fit
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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