Math Problem Statement

The problem involves a triangle with minions posing inside it, and it mentions a scale factor of 3. The task is to fill in the chart and write specific ratios.

Solution

The problem involves a triangle with minions posing inside it, and it mentions a scale factor of 3. The task is to fill in the chart and write specific ratios.

Let's break down the image's components and calculations.

PART A: Fill in the chart

Given dimensions:

  • The original triangle has sides of 3, 2, and 3.7 units (triangle with minions inside).
  • The new image is scaled by a factor of 3.

Using the scale factor, the new dimensions will be:

  1. Dimensions of the new image:

    • New side 1: 3×3=93 \times 3 = 9
    • New side 2: 2×3=62 \times 3 = 6
    • New side 3: 3.7×3=11.13.7 \times 3 = 11.1
  2. Perimeter:

    • Original perimeter = 3+2+3.7=8.73 + 2 + 3.7 = 8.7
    • New perimeter = 9+6+11.1=26.19 + 6 + 11.1 = 26.1
  3. Area: The area of a triangle is given by: Area=12×base×height\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} Assuming the base is 2 and the height is 3, the original area would be: Original area=12×2×3=3square units\text{Original area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times 3 = 3 \, \text{square units} The new area, using the scale factor (area scales by the square of the scale factor): New area=3×(32)=3×9=27square units\text{New area} = 3 \times (3^2) = 3 \times 9 = 27 \, \text{square units}

PART B: Write the following ratios

  • Model length: Actual length = 13\frac{1}{3}
  • Model perimeter: Actual perimeter = 8.726.1=13\frac{8.7}{26.1} = \frac{1}{3}
  • Model area: Actual area = 327=19\frac{3}{27} = \frac{1}{9}

Would you like any further details or explanations?

Additional Questions:

  1. How would the dimensions change with a scale factor of 4 instead of 3?
  2. What if the triangle was not equilateral but had different side lengths?
  3. How does the scale factor impact the volume of a 3D shape if the shape was a pyramid?
  4. Could you calculate the area using Heron’s formula instead of base-height?
  5. What is the relationship between perimeter ratios and area ratios in general?

Tip:

For any shape, area scales by the square of the scale factor, while perimeter scales linearly.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Scale Factor
Ratios

Formulas

Perimeter of a triangle: sum of all sides
Area of a triangle: (1/2) * base * height
Scale Factor relationship: perimeter scales linearly, area scales quadratically

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem (potentially if the triangle is a right triangle)
Scaling Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8