Math Problem Statement
Solution
To determine the scale factor of the dilation between the triangles and , we need to compare the corresponding side lengths of the two triangles.
Step-by-step:
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Choose Corresponding Sides:
- The triangle is the original figure (in blue), and is the dilated image (in pink).
- One straightforward approach is to select corresponding sides, for example, and .
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Measure the Side Lengths:
- Count the number of grid units for side and side .
- appears to be 2 units long.
- appears to be 4 units long.
- Count the number of grid units for side and side .
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Calculate the Scale Factor: The scale factor is the ratio of the side length of the image to the side length of the original triangle. Therefore, the scale factor is:
Thus, the scale factor of the dilation is 2.
Would you like further clarification or additional details?
5 Related Questions:
- How do you find the scale factor for other sides of the triangle?
- What happens to the area of a shape after a dilation with scale factor 2?
- How does a dilation affect the angles of a triangle?
- Can you dilate a triangle with a scale factor less than 1? What happens?
- What is the center of dilation, and how is it determined?
Tip:
Always check multiple corresponding sides when calculating a scale factor to ensure accuracy.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Dilations
Scale Factor
Transformations
Formulas
Scale factor formula: k = (image side length) / (original side length)
Theorems
Dilation theorem: A dilation enlarges or reduces a figure by a scale factor
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9