Math Problem Statement
Category
Prior year
Current year
Accounts payable
41,400
45,000
Accounts receivable
115,200
122,400
Accruals
16,200
13,500
Additional paid in capital
200,000
216,660
Cash
???
???
Common Stock @ par value
37,600
42,000
COGS
131,400
173,182.00
Depreciation expense
21,600
23,172.00
Interest expense
16,200
16,035.00
Inventories
111,600
115,200
Long-term debt
135,000
138,765.00
Net fixed assets
376,664.00
399,600
Notes payable
59,400
64,800
Operating expenses (excl. depr.)
50,400
61,196.00
Retained earnings
122,400
136,800
Sales
255,600
336,987.00
Taxes
9,900
18,795.00
What is the current year's return on equity (ROE)?
Solution
To calculate the Return on Equity (ROE) for the current year, we need to use the formula:
Step 1: Calculate Net Income
Net Income can be calculated using the formula:
Let's calculate it using the provided dataTo calculate the Return on Equity (ROE) for the current year, we need to use the formula:
Step 1: Calculate Net Income
Net Income can be calculated using the formula:
Let's calculate it using the provided
- Sales: 336,987
- COGS: 173,182
- Operating Expenses (excluding depreciation): 61,196
- Depreciation Expense: 23,172
- Interest Expense: 16,035
- Taxes: 18,795
Step 2: Calculate Average Shareholder's Equity
Shareholder's Equity is calculated as the sum of Common Stock, Additional Paid-in Capital, and Retained Earnings.
For the current year:
For the prior year:
The average shareholder's equity is calculated as:
Step 3: Calculate ROE
Final Result
The Return on Equity (ROE) for the current year is approximately 11.8%.
Do you have any questions or need further details? Here are some related questions:
- How does ROE help in evaluating a company's performance?
- What impact do retained earnings have on shareholder's equity?
- How would an increase in debt affect the ROE?
- What is the significance of net income in financial analysis?
- How can depreciation expenses influence net income and ROE?
Tip: A higher ROE generally indicates more efficient use of equity to generate profits.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Financial Ratios
Return on Equity (ROE)
Net Income
Shareholder's Equity
Formulas
ROE = Net Income / Average Shareholder's Equity
Net Income = Sales - COGS - Operating Expenses - Depreciation Expense - Interest Expense - Taxes
Average Shareholder's Equity = (Prior Year Shareholder's Equity + Current Year Shareholder's Equity) / 2
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
College Level - Finance or Business Courses
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