Math Problem Statement

When DE is parallel to AB and DE is perpendicular to EB, what is the relationship between AB and EB?

Solution

In the image, we are given a diagram of a cube with labeled points AA, BB, CC, DD, and EE. We are told that:

  • DEAB\overline{DE} \parallel \overline{AB} (line DE is parallel to line AB).
  • DEEB\overline{DE} \perp \overline{EB} (line DE is perpendicular to line EB).

The question asks about the relationship between AB\overline{AB} and EB\overline{EB}, with the possible choices being:

  • A) Parallel (\parallel),
  • B) Perpendicular (\perp),
  • C) Neither; they are skew lines.

Solution:

  • AB\overline{AB} and EB\overline{EB} are two edges of the cube, with AB\overline{AB} being along the base and EB\overline{EB} going vertically from EE to BB.
  • Skew lines are lines that are neither parallel nor intersecting (and hence not perpendicular). In the context of a cube, edges that are not on the same plane and do not meet are skew lines.

Given that AB\overline{AB} and EB\overline{EB} are on different planes and do not intersect, the correct answer is C: they are skew lines.

Would you like further clarification on any part of this problem or additional details?

Here are some related questions for further exploration:

  1. What is the formal definition of skew lines?
  2. How can we identify parallel lines in a 3D shape like a cube?
  3. What is the difference between perpendicular and skew lines?
  4. How many pairs of skew lines can be identified in a cube?
  5. How does the concept of planes help in understanding skew lines in 3D?

Tip: When dealing with 3D geometry, it's important to visualize how the lines are positioned in relation to each other to determine their relationship (parallel, perpendicular, or skew).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

3D Geometry
Parallel Lines
Perpendicular Lines
Skew Lines

Formulas

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Theorems

Definition of Skew Lines

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12