Math Problem Statement

It is given that a container is in the form of an inverted right circular cone with a base radius 4 cm and height 16 cm. The container is held vertically. Initially, the container is fully filled with water. Then the water pumped out from the container at a constant rate of 60 cm3/s. Let V cm3 and h cm can be the volume and the depth of water in the container respectively after t seconds.

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry (Volume of a Cone)
Calculus (Rate of Change, Related Rates)
Proportionality

Formulas

V = (1/3)πr²h (Volume of a cone)
r/h = 1/4 (Proportional relationship)
V(h) = (πh³)/48 (Volume of water as a function of depth)
dV/dt = -60 cm³/s (Rate of change of volume)

Theorems

Chain Rule (for relating rates)
Derivative of Power Rule (d/dh of h³)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12