Math Problem Statement

Triangle XYZ is reflected across the x-axis to form figure X''Y''Z''. Determine the coordinates of X'', Y'', and Z'' after the reflection.

Solution

The question asks for the coordinates of the vertices of triangle XYZX''Y''Z'' after it is reflected across the xx-axis.

Step 1: Reflection Rule

When a point (x,y)(x, y) is reflected across the xx-axis, the resulting point is (x,y)(x, -y).

Step 2: Original Coordinates of X,Y,ZX, Y, Z

From the graph:

  • X(1,6)X(-1, 6)
  • Y(4,1)Y(-4, 1)
  • Z(6,3)Z(-6, -3)

Step 3: Applying the Reflection Rule

  • Reflect X(1,6)X(-1, 6): X(1,6)X''(-1, -6)
  • Reflect Y(4,1)Y(-4, 1): Y(4,1)Y''(-4, -1)
  • Reflect Z(6,3)Z(-6, -3): Z(6,3)Z''(-6, 3)

Final Coordinates of XYZX''Y''Z''

  • X(1,6)X''(-1, -6)
  • Y(4,1)Y''(-4, -1)
  • Z(6,3)Z''(-6, 3)

Let me know if you'd like me to provide more details about reflections, or clarify further!


Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. What happens when a triangle is reflected across the yy-axis instead of the xx-axis?
  2. How do you find the coordinates of a point after a reflection over the line y=xy = x?
  3. What would the coordinates of XYZX''Y''Z'' be if reflected across both axes?
  4. How can you verify the accuracy of a reflection transformation on a graph?
  5. How does reflecting a figure change its orientation?

Tip: Always double-check your transformations by sketching both the original and reflected figures on a graph.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Coordinate Plane Reflections

Formulas

Reflection over x-axis: (x, y) → (x, -y)

Theorems

Reflection Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9