Math Problem Statement

Reduce the following matrix A to its normal form and hence find it’s rank, where

𝐴 = [

1 1 −1

1 −1 2

3 1 0

1

−1

1

]

Solution

To reduce the given matrix AA to its normal form and determine its rank, we perform Gaussian elimination to row-reduce AA to its row echelon form and then to its reduced row echelon form. Let's proceed.

Step 1: Write down the matrix AA

\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & -1 \\ 1 & -1 & 2 \\ 3 & 1 & 0 \\ 1 \\ -1 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix}$$ However, $$A$$ appears inconsistent because it has two extra rows. Could you clarify if $$A$$ is intended as a rectangular matrix (e.g., $$4 \times 3$$)? Or confirm the structure so we can proceed correctly. If the matrix $$A$$ is supposed to be: $$A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & -1 \\ 1 & -1 & 2 \\ 3 & 1 & 0 \end{bmatrix}$$ then we will process the $$3 \times 3$$ matrix. Let me know if this interpretation aligns with the matrix you meant!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Algebra
Matrix Theory
Gaussian Elimination
Rank of a Matrix

Formulas

Gaussian elimination
Row echelon form
Reduced row echelon form

Theorems

Rank of a matrix
Row reduction algorithm

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12