Math Problem Statement

The rectangular prisms shown below are similar. What is the value of y?

Solution

The problem shows two similar rectangular prisms. To find the value of yy, we use the fact that for similar figures, the corresponding side lengths are proportional. Let's define the sides of the prisms based on the labels given.

For the larger prism:

  • One side = 8 inches,
  • Another side = 12 inches,
  • Another side = 3 inches.

For the smaller prism:

  • One side = yy inches (corresponds to 8 inches of the larger prism),
  • One side = qq inches (corresponds to 12 inches of the larger prism),
  • One side = xx inches (corresponds to 3 inches of the larger prism).

The ratio of corresponding sides must be equal. Let's set up a proportion using the dimensions where we know the values from both prisms.

8inyin=12inqin=3inxin\frac{8 \, \text{in}}{y \, \text{in}} = \frac{12 \, \text{in}}{q \, \text{in}} = \frac{3 \, \text{in}}{x \, \text{in}}

To solve for yy, we need the ratio 8y=3x\frac{8}{y} = \frac{3}{x}. Once we know xx, we can directly solve for yy.

Do you have the value of xx, or should I assume a missing proportion to solve for yy? Let me know!

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Similarity of shapes
Proportions

Formulas

Corresponding side ratios of similar figures: a/b = c/d

Theorems

Proportionality Theorem for Similar Figures

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9