Math Problem Statement

the length and width of the rectangle is in the ratio 5:3. It’s area is 375m^2. Find its perimeter

Solution

Let the length and width of the rectangle be 5x5x and 3x3x respectively, where xx is a common factor. The area of the rectangle is given by:

Area=length×width\text{Area} = \text{length} \times \text{width}

Substituting the expressions for length and width:

375=5x×3x375 = 5x \times 3x

375=15x2375 = 15x^2

Now, solve for x2x^2:

x2=37515=25x^2 = \frac{375}{15} = 25

Taking the square root of both sides:

x=5x = 5

Now, find the actual length and width:

  • Length =5x=5×5=25m= 5x = 5 \times 5 = 25 \, \text{m}
  • Width =3x=3×5=15m= 3x = 3 \times 5 = 15 \, \text{m}

The perimeter of the rectangle is given by:

Perimeter=2(length+width)\text{Perimeter} = 2(\text{length} + \text{width})

Perimeter=2(25+15)=2×40=80m\text{Perimeter} = 2(25 + 15) = 2 \times 40 = 80 \, \text{m}

Final Answer: The perimeter of the rectangle is 80 meters.

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Related Questions:

  1. What would be the perimeter if the area was doubled while keeping the same ratio?
  2. How would the dimensions change if the ratio was 4:3 with the same area?
  3. What is the diagonal length of this rectangle?
  4. How would the perimeter change if both length and width were increased by 20%?
  5. Can you find the side length of a square with the same area?

Tip: When dealing with ratios and areas, always express dimensions in terms of a common variable to simplify calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Ratios
Area
Perimeter

Formulas

Area = length × width
Perimeter = 2(length + width)

Theorems

Basic properties of rectangles
Solving quadratic equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9