Math Problem Statement
Use the Rational Zero Theorem to list possible rational zeros for the polynomial function. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.) P(x) = 2x3 + x2 − 49x + 8
Solution
The Rational Zero Theorem states that any rational zero of a polynomial function is of the form:
where:
- is a factor of the constant term (the last term of the polynomial).
- is a factor of the leading coefficient (the coefficient of the highest-degree term).
For the polynomial :
-
The constant term is , so the factors of are:
-
The leading coefficient is , so the factors of are:
Now, form all possible rational zeros by taking each factor of the constant term and dividing it by each factor of the leading coefficient. The possible rational zeros are:
Simplifying these fractions gives:
Thus, the possible rational zeros are:
These are the possible rational zeros for the polynomial .
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are some related questions for further practice:
- Verify which of these rational zeros are actual solutions.
- Use synthetic division to test one of the possible zeros.
- What is the factorized form of the polynomial?
- How does the Rational Zero Theorem help in solving polynomial equations?
- What happens if a polynomial has no rational zeros?
Tip: Always check the factors of both the constant and leading terms carefully, as missing a factor could result in missing potential zeros!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Polynomials
Rational Zeros
Formulas
Rational Zero Theorem: p/q, where p is a factor of the constant term and q is a factor of the leading coefficient
Theorems
Rational Zero Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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