Math Problem Statement
Solution
To find a possible formula for the rational function based on the given properties, we can proceed as follows:
Step 1: Understand the requirements
-
Zeros at and :
- The function has factors and in the numerator.
-
Vertical asymptote at :
- The function has a factor in the denominator.
-
Horizontal asymptote at :
- The degree of the numerator and denominator must be the same, and the leading coefficient of the numerator divided by the leading coefficient of the denominator must be .
Step 2: Write the general form of the rational function
The general form of the function can be expressed as: where is a constant.
Step 3: Ensure the horizontal asymptote is
For the horizontal asymptote, the degree of the numerator and denominator are both 2 (matching degrees), and the ratio of the leading coefficients must equal . This implies:
Step 4: Write the final formula
Substitute into the function:
Final Answer:
A possible formula for the rational function is:
Let me know if you'd like further clarification or additional details!
Here are five related questions to deepen understanding:
- What happens to the function's graph as approaches 4 from the left and right?
- How would the function change if the horizontal asymptote were instead of ?
- Can there be additional vertical asymptotes in a rational function? Why or why not?
- How can the multiplicity of zeros affect the graph of the function?
- What are the implications if the numerator's degree is higher than the denominator's degree?
Tip: Always check the degrees of the numerator and denominator to understand the horizontal asymptote behavior.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Rational Functions
Zeros of a Function
Asymptotes
Polynomial Factorization
Formulas
f(x) = A * (x - root1)(x - root2) / (x - vertical_asymptote)
Horizontal Asymptote: Leading coefficient of numerator / Leading coefficient of denominator
Theorems
Rules for Horizontal Asymptotes
Properties of Rational Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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