Math Problem Statement
A rectangle has a length that is decreasing at a rate of 11 mm per second with the width being held constant. What is the rate of change of the area of the rectangle if the width is 9 mm?
Solution
To determine the rate of change of the area of the rectangle, we can use the formula for the area of a rectangle:
Let represent the length and represent the width of the rectangle. Then, the area can be expressed as:
Given:
- The width mm (constant)
- The rate of change of the length mm per second (negative because the length is decreasing)
We need to find the rate of change of the area, .
Differentiate the area formula with respect to time :
Since the width is constant, . Therefore, the equation simplifies to:
Substitute the given values:
Thus, the rate of change of the area of the rectangle is square millimeters per second.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions you might find interesting:
- How would the rate of change of the area be different if the width was also changing?
- What if the length was increasing instead of decreasing? How would that affect the rate?
- How does the rate of change of the area compare if the width was larger or smaller?
- What would happen to the area if both the length and width were decreasing?
- How would you calculate the rate of change of the perimeter of the rectangle?
Tip: When calculating the rate of change of an area, it's important to remember that only the variables that are changing contribute to the derivative.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Derivatives
Formulas
Area of a rectangle: A = length × width
Rate of change of area: dA/dt = (dl/dt) × w
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
High School
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