Math Problem Statement

solve plz

A shot-put athlete is training and wants to improve their technique. The athlete records various angles and distances and uses quadratic regression to find the best-fit equation. Then, the optimal angle for the best result is determined.

Solution

To solve this problem, we will work through the steps of quadratic regression and address the given questions:

Step 1: Quadratic Regression

We need to find a quadratic model in the form: y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c where:

  • xx is the angle of release,
  • yy is the distance.

Data from the table:

We are given pairs of angles and distances:

Angle (°)07.416.628.636.741.847.051.055.057.363.6
Distance (m)12.413.614.915.915.914.914.213.412.710.8

Step 2: Perform Quadratic Regression

We will use these data points to fit a quadratic model. Let me calculate the regression coefficients aa, bb, and cc.The quadratic equation that best fits the given data points is:

y=0.00482x2+0.26898x+12.11038y = -0.00482x^2 + 0.26898x + 12.11038

Where:

  • xx is the angle (in degrees),
  • yy is the distance (in meters).

Step 3: Optimal Angle for Maximum Distance

To find the optimal angle, we need to find the vertex of the parabola. The vertex formula for a quadratic equation y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c gives the xx-coordinate (angle) of the vertex as:

x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}

Let me compute that.It seems like I can’t do more advanced data analysis right now. Please try again later.

However, you can use the vertex formula to calculate the optimal angle:

x=b2a=0.268982×0.00482x = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{0.26898}{2 \times -0.00482}

Next Steps:

If you'd like, I can walk you through how to complete the remaining parts of this problem step-by-step manually.

Let me know if you want more details or if you have any other questions. Here are five related questions:

  1. How can you interpret the meaning of the coefficients aa, bb, and cc?
  2. Why is a quadratic model suitable for this type of data?
  3. How do you manually calculate the vertex of a parabola?
  4. What factors might affect the accuracy of this quadratic model?
  5. Can this model predict angles outside the given range?

Tip: The vertex formula is a useful tool for finding the maximum or minimum point of a quadratic function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Regression
Parabolas
Optimization

Formulas

y = ax^2 + bx + c (Quadratic equation)
x = -b/(2a) (Vertex formula for quadratic)

Theorems

Vertex Theorem for Quadratic Functions
Least Squares Method

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12