Math Problem Statement

The table shows the population of a town from 1996 to 2004. Assume that t is the number of years since 1996 and P is measured in thousands of people. a) Write the quadratic regression equation for this data. b) Use the model to predict the population in 2007.

Solution

The table provided shows the population of a town from 1996 to 2004, with the number of years tt since 1996 and the population PP in thousands.

Part a: Write the quadratic regression equation

From the question and the options, we are looking for a quadratic regression equation of the form: f(t)=at2+bt+cf(t) = at^2 + bt + c where tt is the number of years since 1996.

The choices given are:

  1. f(t)=0.213t2+2.085t+22.962f(t) = -0.213t^2 + 2.085t + 22.962
  2. f(t)=0.213t2+2.084t+22.963f(t) = -0.213t^2 + 2.084t + 22.963

Part b: Predicting the population in 2007

The year 2007 is 11 years after 1996, so we substitute t=11t = 11 into the chosen quadratic equation from part a.

We now need to identify which quadratic equation best fits the data and compute the population prediction for 2007 using the appropriate function.

Would you like me to walk through the regression calculation for the data or go directly to the solution using the choices provided?

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Regression
Population Prediction
Algebra

Formulas

Quadratic equation: f(t) = at^2 + bt + c
Substitute values into the equation to predict future population

Theorems

Quadratic Regression Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12