Math Problem Statement
Consider the function f(x) = -1/4(x+2)(x-5). State the x-intercept(s) of the graph. State the y-intercept(s) of the graph. State the equation of the axis of symmetry. Graph f.
Solution
Given the function , let's solve the problem step by step:
1. X-intercepts
The x-intercepts occur where . This happens when either factor of the equation is zero:
For , ,
For , .
Thus, the x-intercepts are:
2. Y-intercept
The y-intercept occurs when . Substituting into the function:
Thus, the y-intercept is .
3. Axis of Symmetry
The axis of symmetry of a quadratic function is the vertical line that passes through the midpoint of the x-intercepts. The x-intercepts are and . The midpoint is:
Thus, the equation of the axis of symmetry is:
4. Graph
The function is a downward-opening parabola (because of the negative coefficient), with x-intercepts at and , and the vertex along the axis of symmetry . The y-intercept is at .
If you'd like, I can generate a detailed graph for you based on this function!
Do you want me to graph it for you? Feel free to ask if you need more explanation. Here are 5 related questions to help expand your understanding:
- How do you find the vertex of a parabola from the factored form?
- What does the sign of the leading coefficient tell you about the graph of the parabola?
- How do you derive the formula for the axis of symmetry from the standard quadratic form?
- What are the properties of a parabola that has two distinct x-intercepts?
- How does completing the square help in finding the vertex?
Tip: The axis of symmetry formula can be quickly found as for a quadratic equation in standard form .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Functions
Intercepts
Axis of Symmetry
Parabolas
Formulas
Factored form of a quadratic function
Formula for x-intercepts (setting f(x) = 0)
Formula for y-intercept (substitute x = 0)
Axis of symmetry formula: x = (x1 + x2) / 2
Theorems
Properties of Quadratic Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-10
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