Math Problem Statement

A quadratic function y, equals, f, of, xy=f(x) is plotted on a graph and the vertex of the resulting parabola is left parenthesis, 6, comma, 5, right parenthesis(6,5). What is the vertex of the function defined as g, of, x, equals, f, of, x, plus, 2g(x)=f(x+2)

Solution

Given the quadratic function y=f(x)y = f(x) with a vertex at (6,5)(6, 5), we are asked to find the vertex of the transformed function g(x)=f(x+2)g(x) = f(x + 2).

Understanding the Transformation

The function g(x)=f(x+2)g(x) = f(x + 2) represents a horizontal shift of the function f(x)f(x). Specifically:

  • f(x+2)f(x + 2) shifts the graph of f(x)f(x) to the left by 2 units.

Determining the New Vertex

The original vertex of f(x)f(x) is at (6,5)(6, 5). After applying the transformation f(x+2)f(x + 2):

  • The x-coordinate of the vertex moves from 66 to 62=46 - 2 = 4.
  • The y-coordinate remains unchanged at 5.

Therefore, the vertex of the function g(x)=f(x+2)g(x) = f(x + 2) is (4,5)\mathbf{(4, 5)}.

Would you like further details on how transformations affect quadratic functions? Here are some related questions you might find helpful:

  1. How do vertical shifts affect the vertex of a quadratic function?
  2. What happens to the vertex if the function is reflected across the x-axis?
  3. How would the vertex change if the function was g(x)=f(x2)g(x) = f(x - 2) instead?
  4. Can you determine the axis of symmetry for the transformed function g(x)g(x)?
  5. How do horizontal stretches and compressions affect the vertex of a quadratic function?

Tip: When dealing with horizontal shifts, always remember that adding a constant inside the function moves the graph in the opposite direction (i.e., f(x+h)f(x + h) shifts left, and f(xh)f(x - h) shifts right).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Graph Transformations

Formulas

Vertex Form of a Quadratic Function y = a(x - h)^2 + k

Theorems

Vertex Theorem
Horizontal Shift Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10